"I'm the eternal optimist. If you want something hard enough, you'll figure out the right strategy, get the right talent, and nothing will get in your way." - Talia Cotton
In this episode, Radim Malinic interviews Talia Cotton, designer, coder, and founder of Cotton, a design and technology agency.
Talia shares her journey from growing up in a musical household in New York City to founding her own agency that uniquely combines branding and technology. She discusses her education in business and psychology at Carnegie Mellon, her year teaching English in Italy, overcoming a life-threatening accident, and her experiences working at Pentagram before launching her own studio.
Throughout the conversation, Talia reveals how her musical background influenced her approach to design and coding, her strategic mindset toward business growth, and her philosophy on team happiness and creative leadership.
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Talia Cotton: [00:00:00] I'm the eternal optimist. it's terrible, but I always think that no matter what the thing is possible, it just goes back to how much you want it.
And if you want it hard enough, you will figure out the right strategy or, how much you want it and how, smart you are about getting it. You'll figure out the right strategy, you'll get the right talent. If you don't know the answer, you'll hire someone or you'll ask somebody. But if you really, really want Something there is nothing that will get in your way to have that, and that's the strategic side of things.
Radim Malinic:
Welcome to Mindful Creative Podcast, a show about understanding how to deal with the highs and lows of creative lives. My name is Radim Malinic and creativity changed my life, but it also nearly killed me in this season. [00:01:00] Inspired by my book of the same title, I'm talking to some of the most celebrated figures in a creative industry.
In our candid conversations, my guests share their experiences and how they overcame their challenges and struggles. How they'll learn to grow as creatives. A creative career in the 21st century can be overwhelming. I wanted to capture these honest and transparent conversations that might help you find that guiding light in your career.
So Thank you for joining me on this episode and taking the first or next step towards regaining control of your creative life.
You ready?
Radim Malinic: Today I'm talking to Talia Cotton, who's an internationally recognized designer, coder, and a creative director known for pioneering the integration of technology and graphic design. She's the founder of Cotton, an award-winning design and technology studio based in New York City. in our conversation, she shares [00:02:00] her journey from growing up in a musical household.
Talking about her year teaching English in Italy, overcoming a life-threatening accident, and how her musical background influenced her approach to design and coding. We also talk about her strategic mindset towards business growth and havephilosophy on team happiness and creative leadership.
It's my pleasure to introduce Talia Koan.
hey, Talia. How you doing? Good to see you.
Talia Cotton: Good to see you.
too. How's it going?
Radim Malinic: Yeah. Welcome to the show. It is been a pleasure to have you on. I'm curious about what you do. I wanna know more. I'm very curious and nosy person. So expect a lot of questions. but For those who have never heard of you, how would you introduce yourself?
Talia Cotton: I am Talia Cotton. I am a designer coder, and the founder and creative director of Cotton, a design and technology agency. I spent my entire adult career life at the intersection of branding and [00:03:00] technology and.
I finally started an agency with a focus in bringing that, expertise into the next chapter of design.
Radim Malinic: What you do is quite, I would say, remarkably different. 'cause there's a quote, I've been writing to death on this podcast and I promised myself I will not wheel it out again. But today is very useful. And that quote goes, the market is only saturated if you look and sound like everybody else. What you do, what you say, and what you create doesn't look and sound like everybody else.
That's a compliment. So I would like to rewind it back before we get to talk about what you do right now. What was the first encounter of creativity? How did you get to do what you do today? what was your journey?
Talia Cotton: I was always creative. I, was born into a family of musicians. Both my parents were musicians, which means they were poor. but it means that our, entire household was just overflowing with creativity. I was drawing at a young age. My sister's an [00:04:00] artist. I was always doing like creative activities in my free time.
I think because we were poor, We didn't really have like summer camp and things like that. So I distinctly remember like trying to fill up all my summer vacations by creating activities for myself and my siblings. I actually recently was going through old, files of mine and I saw a to-do list that I made for myself in the summer between third grade and fourth grade.
And it's super creative. It's things like create activity of the day, make new things, pretend I'm doing this and go on this fake journey?
In my head it's Really, really cool stuff. and I distinctly remember that being my childhood. So I was always creative. And then, the other thing was I was always, good at math and science and English and all that other stuff.
So when I was applying to colleges, I basically got to pick. I was like, I can either go the creative route or I could go the math and science route. And originally I said, my parents were creative [00:05:00] and they don't make any money, so I'm gonna go the business route. So I actually originally studied business and psychology.
I did that for a couple years. I was really missing the creative aspect of that. I just remember like drawing in all of my spare time, doodling on all of my statistics things, just be saying that I wanted to be more creative. and eventually I transferred over into Parsons, discovered coding there in my first semester.
And. Pretty much, as long as I've been designing, I've been coding as well. So since the beginning I've seen them as one and the same. It's not that I was designing first and then I was coding or the other way around. It was like always there side by side. My design teachers were critiquing my work that I had decided to make with code.
They were critiquing them as though they on the same level of everyone else who didn't use code. So I was just getting normal design critique with a different kind of a tool. So I've been living and breathing this stuff since the beginning of design. and that's how I got into [00:06:00] it. That's the start of everything.
Radim Malinic: I wanna talk about your parents for a minute, if that's okay. I wanna talk about your parents because you said they were musicians and we were poor. what was their spirit? what type of music did they play? what sort of creativity did you get to see from them?
Talia Cotton: Okay. I love this podcast. so this is amazing. You're so great. So they were both very emotional people. And it's funny because I'm not that I've got like the passion of a creative, but somehow the sort of you know how everyone always says you try not to be your parents. I love my parents dearly.
I talk to them?
both every day. But,you try to sort of like fight back against the things that like in your parents when you turn an adolescent. So they're both very emotional, very like passionate. They're no longer together of course. 'cause they just two fires just would not work together.
so that's always what it was. But it would like, like literally my dad would be playing piano till four in the morning. I would just like go to sleep with it going on in the background. And, it was just what my reality was. I [00:07:00] didn't know any other thing and I just assumed that that was normal.
That like any child does, yeah.
Radim Malinic: Where did you grow up? So you could have your parents play piano till four o'clock in the morning and not have anyone be, knocking on the door saying, can you stop?
Talia Cotton: It was a rare thing. We actually grew up in New York City, in Manhattan. We lived on the sixth floor of a multi apartment building. So we had people across the hall and to next to us, on either side, above us, below us, and we never got noise complaints. And I don't know why that is. My assumption would be because the noise wasn't your average pianist being, in a way, it was my dad, who's extremely talented.
Very, very, very good. so that was never an issue for some magical reason.
Radim Malinic: I love it. you try to imagine the situation, like what was it like at four o'clock in the morning to have someone play? And actually no one complain because as you said, the talent must prevail over the noise and sleeping people.
we were lucky because for that, I used to [00:08:00] play, piano till college, till after college. and there was actually a point in my life where I was going to become a professional pianist. I was competing, I was performing, I was playing, I was practicing for six hours a day.
Talia Cotton: I had a whole repertoire. It was super cool. But I guess, what's nice about that is because the neighbors were so forgiving, it didn't even occur to me that that was something people would be complaining about. So I was also able to just like practice, all the time.
Radim Malinic: Um, piano. Is it because you like maths or like piano to me is quite sort of mathematical instrument.
Was that your first choice or did you gravitate to any other instruments?
Talia Cotton: That's a great question. You're doing such a good job. I love this. my older sister, who's two and a half years older than me, was playing piano when I was born. My parents were like, all right, we can't have two kids who are playing the same instrument because there's gonna be an, competitiveness between them.
So Talia is going to play violin. And so I started playing violin when I was four years old, and I did performances, and I did the stuff. [00:09:00] And I don't know What it was but I didn't wanna play violin. I adamantly wanted to play piano. I don't know why it might have been because my sister did it and I was jealous and I wanted to outshine her.
I don't know. but the story goes that I would literally, in the middle of my violin,lessons, I would throw the violin on the floor, run to the piano. I had a lisp at the time. So I would just go there and start banging the piano and say, I want to play the Plano. That was like the thing. So at, between four and seven, I played the violin.
When I was seven years old, my dad said, okay, finally I get it. No problem, Talia. You can play the piano. and I did. And I loved it ever since.
Radim Malinic: What was it like to be growing up in Manhattan? Obviously you had your little list of activities that you did, in summertime. what did you get to do and how does the surroundings and the creativity around you inspire you? Or, what was the surrounding like?
Talia Cotton: it was great. I'd say it was a very inspiring upbringing. you growing up here, you grow up with a certain level [00:10:00] of independence and you ride the subway to school. I stayed there late. I did every single extracurricular. I would get home at midnight as a high schooler because I was busy at school doing everything.
and I think, when I went to college, it was my first time outside of New York City. so I was. I in Pittsburgh for two years, and there was something about just like?
the energy and the drive of people and just constant, it's just that energy that I, missed, I didn't realize, didn't exist elsewhere and I just had gotten used to it growing up.
It's just you are always trying to like, do something else and be at the top. And it very exciting growing up here. So coming back is every single time I would come here for Christmas vacation or whatnot, it would be like, oh, there's that spirit again. I love it here. I can't ever leave.
And since then, I don't wanna leave. People always ask me if I am going to live somewhere else, ever. I'm a diehard New Yorker. I love it on the worst day. I love it in the middle of the winter. I love it. At 5:00 PM during rush [00:11:00] hour, when everyone's stressed out, I look around and I love the people and I love the energy and everything that it is, is what makes it.
and it's What made me without a doubt.
Radim Malinic: What a love letter to New York and yeah, I don't blame you. I think it sound like in the right place and you were born in the right place and you're living in a life that you know you are destined to live. so when you spent two years in Pittsburgh, you already told us what it felt like, but.
How did you the void? I mean you told me just a second ago that you did every bit of curriculum and you stayed late. and then you're in a place which is slightly less, busy and less frenetic, maybe less ambitious. did you have another book of activities that you try, to put together or like just to keep yourself occupied or
Talia Cotton: when I was in college there, I paid for my own college and Carnegie Mellon's, a very competitive, difficult school, so my workload kept me busy. But on top of that, I was also the only one of my friends who had a full-time job. I was working. 40 hours a week doing, or
maybe not 40, but I was working, almost [00:12:00] every single evening, at a bar slash restaurant, cafe thing.
just to make money so I could pay rent. so that's what I did to pass the time. and I would hang out with friends, kid's gotta live. but that was mostly what I did.
Radim Malinic: let's go, just talked about the creative part because we're gonna take you back to your musician parents, because music comes with music with album covers. do you remember any particular albums you listened to and do you remember any particular album covers that actually inspired you?
Talia Cotton: good question. I think the obvious answer, is actually not the answer, would be, well, all the old jazz covers, 'cause the old jazz covers, so beautiful. But we didn't really look at the album covers. it was more, my own playing and listening to my father's playing, like the live playing.
one of the things we used to do is we used to put on the same we still do this, we put on the same piece of music, a classical piece. 'cause that's what we would listen to, or jazz. And then halfway through it would be like, we'd be like, oh, but remember how this person [00:13:00] played it?
And then we would switch over to the exact same piece. Same notes played by a different person and just listen to that version and then go back and forth. And then, that sort of takes the conversation into something else that that person played. And then it's just like this journey through like music history and really listening to the subtle differences between the notes.
I don't think much about, being raised as a musician and in a really heavily music focused household and how that affected what I'm doing today, but there's absolutely a correlation or relationship between that Because as creatives, we're so careful we're like analyzing every little visual thing, like the smallest, smallest things.
Like you have to be able to see that and understand that. And I think, it's very possible that the same skill of listening. To notes. And the very subtle difference between that which we had just growing up as kids is just how we listened to music. I think that it's very possible that that affects, the work that I do today.
Radim Malinic: I would not say it's possible. It's [00:14:00] definitely the thing why it happened. Because as you were telling me the answer, I was like, I can see the reason why you work in a code, why you debugging, why you working that way, because. Yeah, it was interesting answer because I'm from the visual side.
To me, music was passive. I was inhaling the music. Different genres, like my sort of of music was like, okay, what genres do exist? What can we try, what can we listen to? how does it make me feel? and the visual side, it comes with where you're like, It was more the playing, and actually analyzing the notes and like the nuances.
I think that's that. I'm like, okay, that's why she's even Coke now, because that's, makes perfect sense. So after your stint in Pittsburgh, you came back, you go to Pars, you start coding, you start designing with code, and more or less give yourself a. Would you say handicap by trying to recreate things in code while someone just types, copy and Adobe Illustrator, because it, seems like to me, like you made it potentially a bit more difficult for yourself to get to the basics.
Talia Cotton: actually, before we go on that, can I add one more thing about the music thing? you [00:15:00] are drawing this, connection between, music and coding because, you're listening to the notes and you're analyzing the notes and maybe there's like an analysis side of coding.
but then there's also the performance element of playing music. And when you have an entire which was so much the same, the same skill that I had, I grew up with. there's the listening thing, but when you're playing, I compare it to if anybody plays sports, if anybody's a runner, if anybody's a dancer, which I was for a bit.
There's a certain thing that happens where there's a million things that are happening in all around you, and yet your focus is like this hyper focus on one thing, but also general focus on everything. And there's something, there's really nothing quite like it, right? So in playing piano, there's so many things going on.
There's 10 notes that you could be playing at any given time, but then there's the previous notes that you played and the next notes you're gonna be playing. You're looking at the sheet music, you're pedaling your, feet. it's not just the notes [00:16:00] themselves. It's like, how much pressure am I going to give every single note that I'm playing so that I'm doing this voice and it relates to this voice.
So there's something almost like not coding at all about that. it's very emotional. It's very controlled. It's it's a focus level. which I don't even know if I would connect that with the creation side of what we do. I don't know what it is. it's something that, everyone, should do it right.
Radim Malinic: you said that you didn't want to do what your parents do, which was to be broke. So you went to study business and psychology,
What did that feel like? Because you told me earlier that obviously you were missing, the creative part of it. But,what was your main takeaways from these two things?
Because they're slightly, nuanced. it's business and psychology. Like normally it's business and accounting or non business management, and you've got psychology of your business. So how did that feel?
Talia Cotton: I loved it. I really did. the name of the major was decision sciences. It's very few, schools offer that. it was the intersection of business and psychology. It's like the psychology of business, which I loved. And if you think about that kind of is what we do right [00:17:00] in branding.
We are create, we're understanding how people's psychology around visuals, can affect businesses strategically. That's the same thing. I didn't know that, but it is. It's a lot of similar thinking. And when I finally did go into branding, I do think that a lot of, the principles that I learned in my time there, they appeared elsewhere, which is really great.
I really, really, really liked it. But like I said, there wasn't that creative, thing going on. when I left, I originally only left. It wasn't like a direct like transfer from CMU to Parsons. It was, I. I've done two years at CMU. I am paying for my own schooling, and I don't yet know What I'm going to be doing with my degree here.
So I'm going to take one year off and I'm gonna try to figure out in that one year what I wanna do with my life and what I wanna do with this degree. And if I can figure that out, then I'm gonna come back. And if I can't figure that out, then I'm not gonna come back and I'll figure something else out.
Yeah, and so that's, why I left [00:18:00] there.
Radim Malinic: What did you do? so did you take a year off?
did you fill your book of activities again
Talia Cotton: I went to, teach English in Italy. I was beginning to learn Italian at the time and I was like, the only place that I'm ever gonna really learn the language is in, the place I'm taking this year off.
I might as well, I would be a job thing. 'cause obviously I was always thinking about, how to make money. so I went
to a small town in Italy, stayed there for a year, taught English at a school au paired for a family. met hundreds of different people, became fluent in a language and came back to, New York a year later.
And, the plan was that I was gonna go back to Carnegie Mellon and study there. eventually I said, no, I'm still not ready. I don't really know what I'm gonna be doing with my degree there.
long, long, long story short, I had some medical problems once I got back to New York and a couple years after those medical problems were resolved, I enrolled in, Parsons and the rest is history.
Radim Malinic: as you will see, I've happy to take you back a bit by one step of every question and answer. [00:19:00] how was Italy, whereabouts did you stay in Italy? And what was that change of scenery? Because obviously we've done, New York, we've done Pittsburgh, and now we are in Italy, for a bit.
so yeah. So I wonder any particular surroundings that, enjoy there? with your sort of picked up on a new, sort of Italian, lingo, how did it feel like, what was the life like away from New York for a year?
Talia Cotton: did you ever travel before? You were like 30. Did you travel in your twenties?
Radim Malinic: I moved to the UK when I was 20 and I've been here for 25 years.
I travel, a lot as a child. Yeah, yeah,
for
Talia Cotton: I think, another thing I would recommend for everyone to do, first of all, learn how to play piano when you're four years old. But take a year, like a full year in your twenties and live in another country. I live in a place where you don't speak the language and you never know what you're gonna learn from that experience.
And I think at the time, you're still young enough that the culture shock is something you can digest and you can really easily just acclimate to it. Obviously it was a culture shock for me, obviously. Like I had no idea where I was. And I was like 19 years old,but [00:20:00] it doesn't affect you. Like you just think it's normal, like you're still a child in the grand scheme of things. So you're going through this kind of like weird, like displacement thing, but you are soaking it in and you are meeting people and you are forcing yourself out there and you force yourself to speak a language and it's just how it is.
so I would work, every week I would do the teaching. I would do the au pairing and at least one weekend, every month. I would go and travel and I would just see another city, another place in Italy. So I was really just going out and meeting people and talking to people and just Italy's a good place because everyone there is super friendly.
So you can just start a conversation and it's great. I think what I learned from that whole trip, which definitely applies to the job that I do to today, and creatives as well, and another reason I'd recommend it is because a huge part of being in branding and design in general is talking to people, getting them to open up, understanding them sometimes reading between the lines, just speaking to them on their level and putting your [00:21:00] biases aside and sort of like saying, I know the world through these.
Eyes, but I'm gonna, for temporarily while I'm talking to this client or this person, I'm going to try to see it through their eyes. And I think, being young, doing that for a full year, just sort of like, I don't matter. I'm just gonna experience everything and soak everything in and hear these people's stories and communicate with them any way that I can.
Even if we don't speak the same language, is a very, very good skill, to adapt when you're younger.
Radim Malinic: I very much agree with you about, the needs to move away for a bit. I moved for a year, it's been 25 years now. and when you're learning new language, and I'm sure you will attest to it, like you actually have to listen because you don't know every word in that sentence.
So actually you slow down because in your native language you'll be like batting into, people's answers. yeah, of course. Yeah, no, you have a more fluent conversation. Whereas when you're learning this, when you're learning your language, you're like, I have to really tune in. Whereas. It's something that we miss in our native languages.
unless you really teach yourself that you need to actually pick on the nuances, like how to actually understand everything. Because as you said in branding, like when we're talking to each [00:22:00] other, the most knowledge we ever get is to actually let someone speak and actually tell us your problem.
is it that you do? How do you do it? What can you do better? How can we do this? Because, in my books I say if you're working with branding clients, don't let them tell you their solution, but let them go fully about a problem. Like, how can we know this is our problem?
What can we do about it? so this is where your psychology, I think again, comes into full play with the piano play. Like we putting all this together. so you got your couple of years of not being ready to go back and then you go back and you go to Parsons.
So how was that as a next chapter?
Talia Cotton: It is interesting because I said something in between Italy and Parsons and I always tend to skip right over it. and the nature of these questions have been going, I feel like unfair for me to skip over it. And especially I think your question is like, how was that transition, this new thing, really what the transition was.
It was less about Parsons and it was more about this other thing. Basically what happened was, I am gonna skip over the details 'cause it's just [00:23:00] disgusting, but I, had a, very bad life-threatening accident. as basically as soon as I, oh, a year after I got back from Italy, a little less than a year after I got back from Italy.
Then that put me out of commission for everything in my life. for my early twenties, for, two and a half years. I was in the hospital doing stuff, had five surgeries, couldn't go back to school, couldn't do anything. But, in that time I was being a little bit more creative than I ever had been prior because it was the only thing I could do.
I, my hands were fine. So I was like painting a lot. I had a friend who was actually a teacher at Parsons who like gave me all of these like prompts to do things. I did, some continuing ed painting classes at or sketching classes at Parsons just to keep myself doing something. And then at the end of my fifth surgery, I remember I was in the hospital bed and I was just tired of the whole thing and my doctor basically said, you're not ready to go start life again.
And I said, I don't care. I'm doing it anyway. [00:24:00] And I did and To answer your question, my first time back at Parsons I was the girl on crutches. they had told me that I wouldn't be able to walk again when this whole medical thing happened.
And luckily that didn't happen, but I.
was like experiencing life for the first time again. so obviously you're seizing it like I'm on crutches. I'm a little bit older than everyone else there. I was just so happy to be doing anything. I was happy to be alive. I was happy to be doing creative things.
I was really smart. 'cause I had the business and psychology background and I was, creative school where everyone's doing not business and psychology. and I was just so happy. So I, seized every moment. I was always working on my craft. I hung out with friends, but it was mostly just seizing what I had, like the second chance that I had been given essentially.
and it was very exciting.
Radim Malinic: Thank you for sharing that. 'cause I did gloss over this purposely. I didn't want to go into a detail,
but I'm glad you shared it.So it does sound like you didn't really need a sort [00:25:00] of a nudge to appreciate your life more because you were living life full. But after your accident, after this episode, it sounds like you were not ching. Anything you've been going for everything that you could see.
Talia Cotton: Mm-hmm.
Yeah, I did. like I said, I mean I, was very confident at that time also. I remember a funny moment where one of my teachers, what is collaborating with Stefan Meister on something and. I just remember running into him in the lobby of school one time and I was like, Hey, what's going on?
And he Is oh, nothing. I'm just on my way to Stefan Sack, meisters to do blah, blah, blah. And I said to him, oh, okay. I'm coming with you, as a joke. And he was shot right back as a joke. Okay, let's go. And we just sort of like joked our way through. We went to Dick Blick, we got our art supplies.
We were like, okay, I'm gonna do this. And we just sort of like, I just joked my way confidently into Stefan Sagmeister's office where I worked for the afternoon. I was like, turning the page, I was doing this and [00:26:00] Stefan Sagmeister complimented my sweater and I was just like, on cloud nine the rest of the day.
But that was a, really good, just demonstration of how I was so confident. I was so happy. I was just like, just taking every moment that I could to just kind of like, put myself out there and, enjoy just again, that I had this chance and this opportunity.
Radim Malinic: is your confidence pure in New York or was it just like at that moment after the accident, like anything goes I'm going after every opportunity.
Talia Cotton: That's a good question. I don't think it's the accident that did that. it's a little, bit of everything. yeah, I don't know.
Radim Malinic: Yeah, every time I meet people from New York, they always come across like,yeah, I'm going after everything in my life, this is how I've seen the surroundings work, therefore I feel the same. And I think it just becomes a norm. There's a beautiful sentence in a book by a guy called Derek Sis, and he, it's in a book called Hell Yes or No, and he's got a chapter that says the goldfish don't know that they live in the water.
Because to them, that's the natural thing. So there you go. You gotta tech entrepreneurs from San [00:27:00] Francisco or from California and everyone's an entrepreneur. And when you see people from New York, like most of them I've met, they're like, yeah, they all just come, it rubs off on you.
so I was thinking that just sounds like a natural confidence. Like of course you would ask Stefan Sist to do it because you see lots of people at creative festivals and they go oh, Stefan Sist I can't ask him a question because I don't wanna interrupt him. I don't wanna be polite.
But you're clearly, managed to spend an afternoon day and do that.
so from Parsons you find yourself at Pentagram
Talia Cotton: what was the motivation for going to Pentagram?
So it kind ofI was coding a lot at Pentagram. it was a good kind of crossover between, design and code. prior to that, I had worked at another branding agency. I was their digital lead. meaning that they saw that I had this skill. They wanted me to sort of like lead them into the next chapter.
But there was still enough resistance in, the leadership there that I wasn't able to really fully overlap the two. Then I became an independent, creative and developer. So I did a lot of just web development stuff on the side, but I was also doing some [00:28:00] creative stuff. Then Pentagram, Georgia Lui emails me one day and says, Hey, I don't know if you're looking for a job, but I'd like to hire you at Pentagram.
And I'm like, okay. so I never interviewed there. I just got the job. but when I was there, it was, on Michael's team since he was an expert in branding and still is. And there's nobody who's ever gonna be that good. I was leading a lot of the code-based branding things. So they were a little bit more interested in the future of design.
Like how do you make a generative identity? How do you make a website that's a little bit more creative? So I was leading the charge on those kind of projects. I was helping out the team in a lot of small things. I was helping out, like sometimes some of the other partners as well. and then on George's team, she has a data background.
She doesn't have a branding background, so I was leading the branding projects from a data slash numbers slash coding lens. So it was really opposite ends of the spectrum. and it was really good because I [00:29:00] got,to work in both of those types of worlds and because I had the autonomy while I was working there to get the confidence that I needed, right?
so because I was leading the projects, I wasn't necessarily answering to them. They were kind of like, I was presenting, my expertise in this way. oftentimes, I didn't even have to get their approval before showing it to the client. It was really this kind of like autonomous role, which was very good, very good for me.
and led me to the next thing, which we'll probably cover at some point too.
Radim Malinic: It sounds like your role at Pentagram actually merges your business and psychology, because you were talking about data, you were talking about branding, you were talking about how it all come together. So yeah, I think when people look at their sort of journey, sometimes they don't feel like, how will this add up to that next thing in the future?
And I think in your case. I would say it's a non-linear path, but when you stack it all up, you're like, yeah, that's a linear, like obviously you can follow it. if you've got abstract mind, like mine, yeah. To me. Makes perfect sense. Absolutely. Perfect sense. [00:30:00] so you've decided to leave Pentagram because you were not that fulfilled from what I know, if I've got that right.
And you've decided you've started your own studio, and, this is where you are now for the last few years. and as we all know, and most of us all, like starting your own thing sounds fun, but it not always is because obviously Intel is a lot more than just, creating lovely, animated things in code and stuff.
So how was that transition for you?
Talia Cotton: Very strategic. I never wanted to start my own studio. I think there are too many studios out there. and I don't think you should reinvent the wheel, just, if you wanna work at a studio, work at a studio. and I, never, I weirdly, even though I studied business and psychology, I was never interested in the business side of things.
I didn't like the idea of having to like, deal with payroll and deal with getting clients and deal with all of this shit that, comes with making a business. And despite this awareness that I didn't want to start a business, I still deemed it the best [00:31:00] possible thing that I should do at the time that I left Pentagram, because I still wasn't able to combine design and code. as well as I could if I were on my own. and so far it's been a dream. It's been everything that I've ever wanted it to be, but, that transition, like I said, it was strategic because I knew that it doesn't sound fun.
you said, starting your own business sounds super fun. It doesn't sound fun. It sounds like a headache. And has the potential to be a headache. But I spoke to a lot of people. I got, accountant, a bookkeeper, a lawyer. I set up my books. I set up my,project management backend software.
I set up like this pipeline tracker of every new business that got in and like tracking them through, I, made sure that we were set right. I always try to beat the next problem to the punch. If we got too much work, I try to hire someone so it's, just been like.
pushing through the shit the first couple years of business so that I can come out at the end and actually do the thing that I wanna be doing, running a large team, being, like [00:32:00] making the kind of work that I wanna be working not just as a sole practitioner, but as a business person.
A, big creative director, womany thing. so that's the goal and that's how it's going and it's going great. It's exactly where it needs to be. and I'm excited to see what happens next, but I'm also pretty sure I know that it's gonna be great.
Radim Malinic:
when we take you back to that initial quote, I said the market is only saturated if you look and sound like everybody else, what you do doesn't look and sound like everybody else. So how was it?
Find your clients and how to, to get off the ground.
Talia Cotton: We've, luckily never had to, for now, we've never had to go out and actively look for clients, which is great. The fact that I can run a business, pay many people's salaries and also pay myself and also make money for the business without having to look for clients, is, I'm so blessed.
I don't know how I got that lucky, but I did. and yet, like I said, my dream is I'm not trying to just sort of like start a studio [00:33:00] and see what happens. I wanna build, I wanna make jobs for everybody who loves doing what we do. And I wanna run a team of a hundred people or, create a hierarchy like that.
And that's the kind of thing that doesn't necessarily happen without a little bit of strategy. you are catching me at the end of, we just celebrated our second birthday. And, what's nice is that, the first half a year to a year of business data, I'll call it, the types of clients we get, the types of proposals we win, things like that.
I don't really count it because it's the first year of business. it doesn't really count. It's not really gonna define how things are gonna go. We finally have enough business data to sort of like look back, see where we found all of our clients, what we got paid, what we lost in the process, what proposals we won, what proposals we lost, how many hours we're spending on this, how many hours we're spending on that.
And I just ran the numbers. I just grabbed that data. I just did a whole company audit all by myself for [00:34:00] now. Next time it'll be someone else. And really trying to like honestly look at what are our weaknesses so that we can plan our next step. And it's possible, it's likely now that we have some really good clients under our belt, some really great projects out there that, in the next year I will.
Try to explore the world of actually putting ourselves out there and actively looking for clients. because that's not something we have done. And don't think that you can build that big as I would like to be just by seeing what happens. there's some studios that do it.
I can name a couple that do it and it's oh my God, that's amazing, but I just wanna make sure I'm covered and do what I know how to do and just sort of like strategize that way.
Radim Malinic: You said, I feel like I'm lucky, but the luck favors the prepared. Like you were prepared to be lucky. this didn't happen by accident. yeah. what you're describing, I think is it is a playbook for someone who's actually looking for advice, it's not gonna come to you.
like you can be in demand studio. when you come up with something new, you've got that tinge of oh, [00:35:00] what are they doing? This is different. and it lasts for a while. And I think, it's happening. and it happens to freelancers, creatives, illustrators, the new thing, but then the flame, until you really have a strategy of how to keep it a light, then the flame will go out.
And I think that, happens to quite a few. you mentioned that you did your data, you did your audit. You're kind of like, again, who does that? You that's very impressive. because again, there's, I think. Especially with the creative profession, you want to be just creative.
But when you unpick it, I remember wanting to be a rockstar. I never really thought when I was 17, 18 that, what being rockstar entail. it's not always being on stage and making new music. there's lots of boring bits in between. I'm like, oh, I see.
Okay. But the business side of things is so imperative because that makes us, any fascinating studio that we've had in the past that failed because of business and never failed because of their creativity. So I think we should talk about a little bit about the process of what you've got, because now we've got more people.
You said you, you're paying peoples salaries and the business is, cash positive. Two years [00:36:00] work. That's about 700 days. What was the highlights? What was the thing that you didn't expect to happen? Because you can strategize for lots of things, so you can see lots of things coming your way, but what was the highs and lows of running your studio?
Talia Cotton: Before we get to that, I wanna respond to something, just go back to the, conversation about luck versus strategy a bit. because I'm sure there are some people out there who believe in luck in that maybe they think they don't have it. that, luck hasn't gone their way. Therefore, even though they're super capable or super creative or talented or smart, it's possible that things just didn't go their way.
I have this argument with one of my best friends all the time. he and I have both been, very lucky in the sense that,we have a good career, whatever. and he's also very, very smart. And we talk about my stance my whole life. I'm the eternal optimist. it's terrible, but I always think that no matter what the [00:37:00] thing is possible, it just goes back to how much you want it.
And if you want it hard enough, you will figure out the right strategy or, how much you want it and how smart you are about getting it. You'll figure out the right strategy, you'll get the right talent. If you don't know the answer, you'll hire someone or you'll ask somebody. But if you really, really want Something there is nothing that will get in your way to have that, and that's the strategic side of things. It's like saying, yeah.
there is no luck. You make your own luck. You just work really hard. And there are a lot of people who would agree with that. my best friend says, or one of my best friends says that, there is a play of luck into there and that, even though you have all of that strategy, sometimes it just doesn't go your way.
I don't know, I don't know the answer. but do know that the way that I've lived is kind of like, it's worked out pretty well for me. anyway, so you asked about highlights and low lights of the last 700 days of business. yeah. Highlights are definitely when my team is happy, which is every day.
but when they do really, really good [00:38:00] work, I'm really happy, because I just love seeing them do good things. It's really exciting. low lights have been, recently it's been a lot of work for me, so when it gets to be too much, it's a lot and it's really stressful and anyone would sort of like, cave under that.
that's where the strategy comes in. I'm upset, I, working too hard. I'm doing too many things, so therefore, what can I do differently and how can I, re-strategize? and that's luckily that's you.
know, being cleared out right now. that's basically it. I don't know.
Oh, another highlight is, you, all the speaking engagements that I do, it's really nice to meet wonderful people along the way. Yourself included. it's been really nice. You meet people all over the world, running businesses, super big creatives, and you just sort of like meet them and you like, speak the same language immediately and it's just such an honor.
and it's just nice to have friends like that, that we're just like immediately clicking. It's great.
Radim Malinic: I wanna ask you, how would you define happy? How would you define happiness? Because you said, [00:39:00] the highlight is seeing your team happy and happiness. I see as happiness as something which is happiness is a service. we hope that happiness is bit, like luck. it comes and finds you, but you have to put yourself in the right position and align yourself with the elements.
So how much of a importance do you put on happiness of your team and how do you tweak it so it happens?
Talia Cotton: Happiness is the number one thing that I prioritize on my team. so much so that even in the hiring process, One of the main thing that I ask myself is this person going to be happy here? And. How long is this person going to be happy here? Is this person gonna be happy here just for the beginning while they're, at a new job or while they're figuring themselves out?
Are they gonna grow? Are they gonna reach a ceiling? Are they gonna want more? Are they not gonna be challenged? Are they gonna be challenged too much? are they gonna be excited to work here every day? That's what we defined ourselves on. I, did design and code because I love it.
I love it so much. So that's what I [00:40:00] know. I know that both, the designers who work for me right now, I hired them because they were excited, they were passionate, they wanted to do this, and I'm like, yes. you can learn everything in between that. But as long as you're excited to be here, then I'm happy.
It's, a really great way to do it because,you know, work it's not gonna be perfect every single day. There are gonna be some days where it's a little bit more tense than others and deadlines and blah, blah, blah. But I can confidently say that we just make it so that we wanna make sure that they're happy.
We do check-ins. I wanna make sure that, twice a year where we go over the projects that they've been working on, we ask what kinds of projects they wanna be working on that they haven't had a chance to, what kind of skills they wanna be improving on, where they see themselves in five years, every single time.
How they wanna move up, what we can do to accommodate that. Just sort of like making sure that, that it's the right kind of a place for them. One of them said, I love it here, but I wish we had a coat rack. And I'm like, okay, I guess we gotta get a coat rack. and we did. but yeah, it's very, very important to me.
Radim Malinic: you've made a transition not to being a boss. you've been talking about hiring, you've been talking about, this is, [00:41:00] again, like this is a very grownup. Way of looking at or running studios, as you said some of the loaves recently where, it's been a lot of work and sound like it's been quite heavy.
But you still, looking out for the wellbeing of your staff, of your team. Like you're still looking out for, their future because that requires quite a lot of mental load to be able to do the work, to run the studio, to make sure that you, with your lawyers, accountants and bookkeepers and everyone just like that requires a lot of mental capacity, sort of cognitive capacity.
So some people don't wanna the boring business stuff, but obviously you've taken it quite easily. But what's it like for you to be making that transition, not only leading the work, but also leading your team? Because again, that, requires a lot of, I could say growing up.
Talia Cotton: It's a good question. it's sort of like, there's no choice but to do it. I don't have a choice. have to put that effort in and right now, I don't know a world where I wouldn't be doing that. It's just comes with the territory. I will say, it is a big focus of mine, especially [00:42:00] considering that we are eventually gonna like structure and have directors and whatever, hopefully we'll see what happens.
But just like that tiered system. So I think the more. I think about team right now, the better it'll be in the future because that will already be prioritized. 'cause the team is everything. The team is the company. I am the mind, I'm the direction, I'm the creativity, I'm the strategy in terms of combining the design and code because I know that I have that skill and really good at it.
But it's also like that if I die, there goes everything right. So I have to really just build it in a way where it's gonna work and live beyond that. And that's what I'm doing. And the team is the only way to do it, because they're gonna be the hands.
Radim Malinic: so as you said, you're the mind, you're the business brains, was the way you work and I think your studio works in a way that potentially has got an advantage over traditional design studios or branding studios. Of course, there's a lot of digital involved in, in many places, but what you do is quite ahead.
I think we should [00:43:00] touch on a little bit on AI because it's been on everyone's lives for a while, and I know that you use AI for a little bit of your design process, but not fully. You don't rely on it or you just, find yourself out doing not the AI generative process in certain ways.
So how do you see the future of Costin in five years?
Talia Cotton: Oh,
from the perspective of ai, right?
Radim Malinic: yeah, just like how, 'cause we can't deny AI is here. Like obviously I'm sure you won't using as much as we do. I mean it's an incredible tool in certain ways, save so much time and free you up to do other things. yeah.
what would you reckon? let's predict the future a little bit. would you reckon that actually Ai, as good as it could be, in five years, could it be part of your workflow so much so that it's integral or do you reckon still will be in a very much using it as a prop?
just like we use all of the features in other applications that it's just, a nice things to have, but can't really rely on it.
Talia Cotton: that's a great question. I don't think anyone knows, the future of ai. but I, can guess, so [00:44:00] currently we use it to help us with. just like the tedious code stuff that any developer can write. and that way we can focus on applying the code a little bit more creatively in ways that AI currently doesn't have the skill to do or think about.
AI might evolve but it very likely will, but I still find that I think I'm the minority but I don't feel threatened. I don't feel that creativity is threatened by AI because ai isn't creative by nature. it requires human creativity to operate.
so in that regard, I don't think we'll be threatened. I think we'll probably have either integrated it into our processes even more, but even more This relates to like the future of cotton. I don't think that, projects are going to be our only source of revenue for the next five years.
I think it'll be that. And, I think that what we can do [00:45:00] is it lends itself to turning into a product or something that people can use. one of the things we do is we make custom design tools, because, you create a design system and then turns it, people wanna be able to hit a button, follow that design system and make a thousand different things that come out of it.
And right now there really isn't anything that does that because it always breaks the system in some capacity. So we make these. Custom design tools where it gives you like the parameters, you can follow that system. And it's sort of like, make sure that you stick within it, but also gives you super flexibility within it and allows you to do things that you couldn't do necessarily with your average tool.
And as we're working on building all of these custom design tools for our clients, we're also thinking about what is the system behind building a custom design system. and that's the kind of thing that we might be able to, I'm thinking about productizing, just for now, see where it.
goes. and it's possible that AI will be one of the things that helps us get there.
so that's like a long ramly [00:46:00] answer, but, It'll be there throughout.
Radim Malinic: I think again, shows your strategic thinking. Just okay, we can do beyond just the studio work because I. Everything changes. Like I think when you plan for the future, what you plan mainly for is the change. Like what you've created, today's gonna work for now, and then it's gonna change in years' time, two years time.
Like I think that's sometimes one of the mistakes that people make. okay, my business is working now. my work is coming. I don't have to do anything about it. And then you realize, actually, you know what? I should have been planning for the future because it's changed and it surprised me even though it was not surprising.
before I let you go, I wanna talk about the fact that you said you're an optimist and you said, how much do you want it? I think that's one of my favorite questions. Again, it's one of my books, what do you want? Wonder who do you wanna be? How much do you want it? And how good you wanna be
what is there in that, in that sort of melting pot of yours?
Talia Cotton: I wanna be absolutely clear that. I really love what I'm doing and that I [00:47:00] found the thing that I'm here, it's just, I love it. It's just everything that, everything in my childhood and everything that I've ever done, it's sort of like takes me here and it's, what I want be doing and it's so great.
And if I had enough money to retire tomorrow, I would still be doing exactly what I'm doing because it's, that great. if in addition to that,
just life, I don't know. I like life. I like dancing, and I like, people. I like breathing in air and appreciating being alive,playing piano, seeing family. I love my family, so I. a boring answer if I think about it, but I would be doing exactly what I'm doing now, plus a little bit of like funny, fun stuff, I don't know, more fun stuff.
Radim Malinic: we'll revisit that question in 20 years. If you got the opportunity,
But, I think with what you've done so far and with what you're doing and where you're heading, I'll excited for, what's next, because it's not gonna be boring in any possible way. yeah, I'm really thankful with how you led this conversation and what we've got out of this because Yeah, [00:48:00] I knew a little bit about you and I've got two pages of notes now, and yeah, I'm truly excited because what you do is, truly, in my opinion, unique and it's got its own sort of intensity and signature and yeah,
Talia Cotton: It's been,
Radim Malinic: know, do some amazing things.
Talia Cotton: it's been so nice to have this conversation. I've done way too many podcasts and you're doing a great job. You're really killing it. I hope you get more viewers, and if you're a viewer right now, then you're listening to someone pretty special.
Hey. Thank you for listening to this episode of Mindful Creative Podcast. I'd love to know your thoughts, questions, or even suggestions, so please get in touch via the show notes or social channels. This episode was produced and presented by me, rather man. Editing and audio production was massively done by Neil McKay from 7 million Bikes Podcast, and the theme music was written and [00:49:00] produced by Jack James.
Thank you and I hope to see you on the next episode.
©2026 Radim Malinic. All rights reserved. Made with ❤️ in London by Brand Nu Studio.